"stupéfaire" meaning in All languages combined

See stupéfaire on Wiktionary

Verb [Français]

IPA: \sty.pe.fɛʁ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav
Forms: stupéfaire [infinitive, present], avoir stupéfait [infinitive, past], en stupéfaisant [gerund, present], en ayant stupéfait [gerund, past], stupéfaisant [participle, present], stupéfait [participle, past], je stupéfais [indicative, present], tu stupéfais [indicative, present], il/elle/on stupéfait [indicative, present], nous stupéfaisons [indicative, present], vous stupéfaites [indicative, present], ils/elles stupéfont [indicative, present], j’ai stupéfait [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as stupéfait [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a stupéfait [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons stupéfait [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez stupéfait [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont stupéfait [indicative, past multiword-construction], je stupéfaisais [indicative, imperfect], tu stupéfaisais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on stupéfaisait [indicative, imperfect], nous stupéfaisions [indicative, imperfect], vous stupéfaisiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles stupéfaisaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais stupéfait [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais stupéfait [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait stupéfait [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions stupéfait [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez stupéfait [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient stupéfait [indicative, pluperfect], je stupéfis [indicative, past], tu stupéfis [indicative, past], il/elle/on stupéfit [indicative, past], nous stupéfîmes [indicative, past], vous stupéfîtes [indicative, past], ils/elles stupéfirent [indicative, past], j’eus stupéfait [indicative, past anterior], tu eus stupéfait [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut stupéfait [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes stupéfait [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes stupéfait [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent stupéfait [indicative, past anterior], je stupéferai [indicative, future], tu stupéferas [indicative, future], il/elle/on stupéfera [indicative, future], nous stupéferons [indicative, future], vous stupéferez [indicative, future], ils/elles stupéferont [indicative, future], j’aurai stupéfait [indicative, future perfect], tu auras stupéfait [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura stupéfait [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons stupéfait [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez stupéfait [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront stupéfait [indicative, future perfect], que je stupéfasse [subjunctive, present], que tu stupéfasses [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on stupéfasse [subjunctive, present], que nous stupéfassions [subjunctive, present], que vous stupéfassiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles stupéfassent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie stupéfait [subjunctive, past], que tu aies stupéfait [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait stupéfait [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons stupéfait [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez stupéfait [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient stupéfait [subjunctive, past], que je stupéfisse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu stupéfisses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on stupéfît [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous stupéfissions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous stupéfissiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles stupéfissent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse stupéfait [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses stupéfait [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût stupéfait [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions stupéfait [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez stupéfait [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent stupéfait [subjunctive, pluperfect], je stupéferais [conditional, present], tu stupéferais [conditional, present], il/elle/on stupéferait [conditional, present], nous stupéferions [conditional, present], vous stupéferiez [conditional, present], ils/elles stupéferaient [conditional, present], j’aurais stupéfait [conditional, past], tu aurais stupéfait [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait stupéfait [conditional, past], nous aurions stupéfait [conditional, past], vous auriez stupéfait [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient stupéfait [conditional, past], stupéfais [imperative, present], stupéfaisons [imperative, present], stupéfaites [imperative, present], aie stupéfait [imperative, past], ayons stupéfait [imperative, past], ayez stupéfait [imperative, past]
  1. Stupéfier, frapper de stupeur.
    Sense id: fr-stupéfaire-fr-verb-cipMQBVy Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sidérer, stupéfactionner, stupéfier Related terms: stupéfaction, stupéfait Translations: zapanjiti (Croate), столбенеть (stolbeneť) (Russe)
Categories (other): Lemmes en français, Traductions en croate, Traductions en russe, Verbes du troisième groupe en français, Verbes en français, Français

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "restupéfia"
    },
    {
      "word": "stupéfiera"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1776) Verbe issu de l’emploi de l'adjectif stupéfait pour le participe passé stupéfié ^([7]) ^([8])."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stupéfaire",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en stupéfaisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ sty.pe.fə.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupéfaisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fə.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je stupéfais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu stupéfais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous stupéfaisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sty.pe.fə.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous stupéfaites",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sty.pe.fɛt\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles stupéfont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je stupéfaisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sty.pe.fə.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu stupéfaisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sty.pe.fə.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on stupéfaisait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fə.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous stupéfaisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sty.pe.fə.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous stupéfaisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sty.pe.fə.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles stupéfaisaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fə.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je stupéfis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sty.pe.fi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu stupéfis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sty.pe.fi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on stupéfit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous stupéfîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sty.pe.fim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous stupéfîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sty.pe.fit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles stupéfirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je stupéferai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sty.pe.fə.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu stupéferas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sty.pe.fə.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on stupéfera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fə.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous stupéferons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sty.pe.fə.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous stupéferez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sty.pe.fə.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles stupéferont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fə.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je stupéfasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sty.pe.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu stupéfasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sty.pe.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on stupéfasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous stupéfassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sty.pe.fa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous stupéfassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sty.pe.fa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles stupéfassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je stupéfisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sty.pe.fis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu stupéfisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sty.pe.fis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on stupéfît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous stupéfissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sty.pe.fi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous stupéfissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sty.pe.fi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles stupéfissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je stupéferais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sty.pe.fə.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu stupéferais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sty.pe.fə.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on stupéferait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fə.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous stupéferions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sty.pe.fə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous stupéferiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sty.pe.fə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles stupéferaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fə.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupéfais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupéfaisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fə.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupéfaites",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fɛt\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Malgré sa présence dans plusieurs dictionnaires ^([1]) ^([2]) ^([3]) et son utilisation par de bons écrivains ^([7]), ce verbe est critiqué par certaines sources comme un synonyme inutile de stupéfier ^([4]) ^([5]) ^([6]) ^([7])."
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stupéfaction"
    },
    {
      "word": "stupéfait"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt, Le Poison d’amour, éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 2014, page 22b",
          "text": "C’est pendant ce silence si riche, si parfait, que Julia nous a stupéfaites en murmurant : — Je l’ai fait."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Marl’Aime, Avec un simple sou dans Mes souffles de Bonheur et d'Aventure: Poèmes de ma Vie, Le Cahet des M.E.G.G, 2021",
          "text": "Pour récolter des sous, à bas le laisser-faire\nAux sournois aimant mieux se haïr pour des riens !\nEn soufflant sur le pire, enfer des terriens\nJe compose un sourire aux cœur que je préfère\nAvec un simple sou vais-je stupéfaire ?\nJe compose un sourire aux cœurs que je préfère."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stupéfier, frapper de stupeur."
      ],
      "id": "fr-stupéfaire-fr-verb-cipMQBVy"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sty.pe.fɛʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sidérer"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Par plaisanterie"
      ],
      "word": "stupéfactionner"
    },
    {
      "word": "stupéfier"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "zapanjiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "stolbeneť",
      "word": "столбенеть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stupéfaire"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "restupéfia"
    },
    {
      "word": "stupéfiera"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1776) Verbe issu de l’emploi de l'adjectif stupéfait pour le participe passé stupéfié ^([7]) ^([8])."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stupéfaire",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en stupéfaisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ sty.pe.fə.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupéfaisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fə.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je stupéfais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu stupéfais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous stupéfaisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sty.pe.fə.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous stupéfaites",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sty.pe.fɛt\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles stupéfont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je stupéfaisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sty.pe.fə.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu stupéfaisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sty.pe.fə.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on stupéfaisait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fə.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous stupéfaisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sty.pe.fə.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous stupéfaisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sty.pe.fə.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles stupéfaisaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fə.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je stupéfis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sty.pe.fi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu stupéfis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sty.pe.fi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on stupéfit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous stupéfîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sty.pe.fim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous stupéfîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sty.pe.fit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles stupéfirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je stupéferai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sty.pe.fə.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu stupéferas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sty.pe.fə.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on stupéfera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fə.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous stupéferons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sty.pe.fə.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous stupéferez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sty.pe.fə.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles stupéferont",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fə.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je stupéfasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sty.pe.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu stupéfasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sty.pe.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on stupéfasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous stupéfassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sty.pe.fa.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous stupéfassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sty.pe.fa.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles stupéfassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je stupéfisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə sty.pe.fis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu stupéfisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty sty.pe.fis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on stupéfît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous stupéfissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu sty.pe.fi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous stupéfissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu sty.pe.fi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles stupéfissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je stupéferais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə sty.pe.fə.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu stupéferais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty sty.pe.fə.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on stupéferait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] sty.pe.fə.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous stupéferions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu sty.pe.fə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous stupéferiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu sty.pe.fə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles stupéferaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] sty.pe.fə.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupéfais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupéfaisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fə.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stupéfaites",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sty.pe.fɛt\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez stupéfait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je sty.pe.fɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/stupéfaire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Malgré sa présence dans plusieurs dictionnaires ^([1]) ^([2]) ^([3]) et son utilisation par de bons écrivains ^([7]), ce verbe est critiqué par certaines sources comme un synonyme inutile de stupéfier ^([4]) ^([5]) ^([6]) ^([7])."
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stupéfaction"
    },
    {
      "word": "stupéfait"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt, Le Poison d’amour, éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 2014, page 22b",
          "text": "C’est pendant ce silence si riche, si parfait, que Julia nous a stupéfaites en murmurant : — Je l’ai fait."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Marl’Aime, Avec un simple sou dans Mes souffles de Bonheur et d'Aventure: Poèmes de ma Vie, Le Cahet des M.E.G.G, 2021",
          "text": "Pour récolter des sous, à bas le laisser-faire\nAux sournois aimant mieux se haïr pour des riens !\nEn soufflant sur le pire, enfer des terriens\nJe compose un sourire aux cœur que je préfère\nAvec un simple sou vais-je stupéfaire ?\nJe compose un sourire aux cœurs que je préfère."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Stupéfier, frapper de stupeur."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sty.pe.fɛʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-stupéfaire.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-stupéfaire.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-stupéfaire.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sidérer"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Par plaisanterie"
      ],
      "word": "stupéfactionner"
    },
    {
      "word": "stupéfier"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "zapanjiti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "stolbeneť",
      "word": "столбенеть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stupéfaire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stupéfaire meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.